Loan Program
Construction loans, and why the one-time close usually wins.
Funding a build in draws, then converting to a permanent mortgage.
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Loan Selection
Construction Loan
Funding a build in draws, then converting to a permanent mortgage.
Interest Only on What Is Drawn
You pay on funds actually released, not the full loan amount, so the early months of a build are relatively cheap.
Your Builder Is Underwritten Too
Licence, financials, contract and schedule are all reviewed. A builder who cannot clear that is a warning worth heeding.
One Close Removes the Second Approval
Construction-to-permanent closes once and converts automatically, so you're not re-approved at the end in a changed rate environment.

Construction Loan Full Description
Everything you need to know before you apply.
A construction loan funds a build in stages rather than handing over a lump sum at closing. Money is released in draws as work is completed and inspected - foundation, framing, mechanical, finish - and during the build you pay interest only on what has actually been drawn, which keeps the cost down early when little has been advanced. The lender is underwriting the builder and the plans as much as they're underwriting you, so expect the builder's licence, financials, contract and schedule to be reviewed alongside your own file.
Not sure if a construction loan fits your situation?
One Close or Two
The structure worth understanding is one close versus two. A two-close arrangement means a construction loan followed by a separate permanent mortgage once the house is finished: two applications, two sets of closing costs, and critically, a second underwrite at the end - so if rates have risen or your circumstances have changed, that second approval isn't guaranteed. A one-time close, sometimes called construction-to-permanent, closes once and converts automatically to the permanent loan at completion. It usually costs a little more in rate, and it removes the risk of being unable to finance a house you have already built. In most circumstances that is worth paying for, which is why it's the version most borrowers should be asking about by name.
If you would like to explore whether a construction loan matches your purchase price, credit profile and long-term budget, reach out to 3E Lending to speak with our licensed Texas mortgage team in Katy.
Construction Loan - Quick Reference
Straight answers to what borrowers ask most, each one showing the guideline or investor practice it comes from — so you can see where the answer came from, not just take our word for it.
Credit Score
680-720 typical minimum. Construction risk is priced conservatively.
Source: Investor overlays - varies by lender
Credit History / Strength
Clean history and demonstrated reserves. Recent derogatories usually disqualify.
Source: Investor overlays - varies by lender
Interest Rates
Above a standard purchase. One-time close prices above two-close for the certainty.
Source: Investor pricing - varies by lender
Income / Employment Verification
Full documentation, plus reserves to cover overruns.
Source: Investor overlays - varies by lender
Self Employment Qualifications
2 years of returns. Builder-owners face additional scrutiny.
Source: Investor overlays - varies by lender
Documentation Difficulty
The heaviest of any residential product: plans, budget, contract, builder approval.
Source: Investor overlays - varies by lender
Debt to Income (DTI)
43-45% typical, calculated on the permanent payment.
Source: Investor overlays - varies by lender
Down Payment Requirement
20-25% typical. Land already owned can often count toward it.
Source: Investor overlays - varies by lender
Down Payment Collateral Alternatives
Owned land is the common substitute. Gift funds are frequently restricted.
Source: Investor overlays - varies by lender
Out of Pocket Fees
Draw and inspection fees during the build, plus standard closing costs.
Source: Investor overlays - varies by lender
Process Speed / Timeframe
45-60 days to close, then the build itself before conversion.
Source: Industry standard, 2026 · varies by lender
Figures on this page reviewed by Kimberli Pham, Mortgage Broker · NMLS ID 2459395, on . Program terms are set by the lender a file is placed with and change over time — each figure cites its source above.
There is no agency rulebook for this program, so the figures above describe typical market practice rather than a published standard. Every investor sets its own guidelines, and they genuinely differ. Actual terms vary by circumstances and by which lender the file is placed with. Nothing on this page is a quote or a commitment to lend. Approval depends on completion of underwriting, and not every applicant qualifies.
What Our Clients Say
Real reviews from 3E Lending borrowers, verified on Google.
“This was by far the smoothest, most straightforward, and best-informed lending experience I have had. Kimberli's knowledge, professionalism, and commitment to customer service were evident at every stage.”
Neil Milan
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“She went above and beyond by conducting a thorough industry comparison to secure the absolute best rate for my unique situation. The whole mortgage process was better than any I've experienced before — transparent and easy, even with my issues. I will be back again!”
Thanh Tran
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